ABSTRACT
In recent years, Chinese materia medica (CMM) resources economy strongly grew with rapid development of society economy and gradual increase of health products consumption capacity, at the same time, many CMM resources deep processing enterprises were established. However, the producing pattern of most industries is the traditional mode of production with the industry characteristics of consumption of resources, low of efficiency and benefit, and high of waste emissions, which resulted in the demands for medicinal raw materials increased significantly and the medicine price raised, so the natural medicinal resources are going on the verge of exhaustion or shortage. The large scale economy has accelerated the depletion of natural resources and the replacement and compensation of resources production, which led to the generation of a huge amount of waste and environmental pressure. So how to reduce the resource consumption, improve the efficiency of resource utilization, reduce emissions, green growth, protect the ecological environment of the people has become the important problems. In this paper, based on the development status quo analysis of resources industrialization for CMM, the strategy and model of CMM resources circulating utilization has been discussed. The pattern and system of circulating utilization of CMM resources were tried to construct. These construction achievements would change the economic industry development mode and production mode of CMM resources, transform the style of economic increase of agriculture and industry of CMM. These would be contributing the achievement the mutual promotion, mutual coordination, healthy and rational circulation economy between the ecological and economic system.
ABSTRACT
The resources utilization of castoff from Chinese materia medica (CMM) industrialization is a successive process involving economy, environment, social benefits, and other multiple goals. The balance and dynamic evolution characteristics between the economic benefit goals and environment benefit objectives closely relate to the resource models. Based on the thoughts and methods of resources chemistry of CMM, and through analyzing the generation, classification, and characteristics of castoff from CMM industrialization, this article proposed the "three utilization strategies" and "three types of resource modes" of castoff from CMM industrialization. The three utilization strategies are the traditional "non-medicinal parts" with multi-channel utilization (1), castoff recycling and utilizing in pieces processing (2), and in resources deep processing (3) of CMM. The three types of resources modes are extensive low resource mode, conversion efficiency of resources mode, and fine high value resources mode. These strategies and modes would provide the references for promoting the resources utilization of castoff from CMM industrialization and contribute to the realization of a resource-saving and environment-friendly recycling economy development of CMM and natural medicine resources.